인기포스트

ABOUT ME

Today
Yesterday
Total
  • The Red Pyramid Free Online
    카테고리 없음 2021. 2. 22. 08:03


    1. The Red Pyramid Free Online Read
    2. Red Pyramid Pdf
    3. The Red Pyramid Cliff Notes
    4. The Red Pyramid Rick Riordan
    The Red Pyramid of Dahshur
    Sneferu
    Coordinates29°48′30″N31°12′21″E / 29.80833°N 31.20583°ECoordinates: 29°48′30″N31°12′21″E / 29.80833°N 31.20583°E
    TypeTrue pyramid
    MaterialLimestone
    Height105 metres (344 ft) (200 cubits)
    Base220 metres (722 ft) (420 cubits)
    Volume1,694,000 cubic metres (59,823,045 cu ft)
    Slope43°40'
    Location within Egypt

    The Red Pyramid was the third pyramid built by Old Kingdom Pharaoh Sneferu, and is located approximately one kilometer to the north of the Bent Pyramid.It is built at the same shallow 43 degree angle as the upper section of the Bent Pyramid, which gives it a noticeably squat appearance compared to other Egyptian pyramids of comparable scale.

    The Red Pyramid, also called the North Pyramid, is the largest of the three major pyramids located at the Dahshur necropolis in Cairo, Egypt. Named for the rusty reddish hue of its red limestone stones, it is also the third largest Egyptian pyramid, after those of Khufu and Khafra at Giza. It is also believed to be Egypt's first successful attempt at constructing a 'true' smooth-sided pyramid. Turtle lake casino. Local residents refer to the Red Pyramid as el-heram el-watwaat, meaning the Bat Pyramid.

    The Red Pyramid was not always red. It used to be cased with white Tura limestone, but only a few of these stones now remain at the pyramid's base, at the corner. During the Middle Ages much of the white Tura limestone was taken for buildings in Cairo, revealing the red limestone beneath.

    The red pyramid pdf download
    Isometric, plan and elevation images of the Red Pyramid Complex taken from a 3D model

    History[edit]

    Comparison of approximate profiles of the Red Pyramid with some notable pyramidal or near-pyramidal buildings. Dotted lines indicate original heights, where data are available. In its SVG file, hover over a pyramid to highlight and click for its article.

    The Red Pyramid was the third pyramid built by Old KingdomPharaohSneferu, and is located approximately one kilometer to the north of the Bent Pyramid. It is built at the same shallow 43 degree angle as the upper section of the Bent Pyramid, which gives it a noticeably squat appearance compared to other Egyptian pyramids of comparable scale. Construction is believed to have begun during the thirtieth year of Sneferu's reign. Egyptologists disagree on the length of time it took to construct. Based on quarry marks found at various phases of construction, Rainer Stadelmann estimates the time of completion to be approximately 17 years[1] while John Romer, based on this same graffiti, suggests it took only ten years and seven months to build.[2]

    Archaeologists speculate its design may be an outcome of engineering crises experienced during the construction of Sneferu's two earlier pyramids. The first of these, the Pyramid at Meidum, collapsed in antiquity, while the second, the Bent Pyramid, had the angle of its inclination dramatically altered from 54 to 43 degrees part-way through construction.

    Some archaeologists now believe that the Meidum pyramid was the first attempt at building a smooth-sided pyramid, and that it may have collapsed when construction of the Bent Pyramid was already well under way — and that the pyramid may by then have already begun to show alarming signs of instability itself, as evident by the presence of large timber beams supporting its inner chambers. The outcome of this was the change in inclination of the Bent Pyramid, and the commencement of the later Red Pyramid at an inclination known to be less susceptible to instability and therefore less susceptible to catastrophic collapse.[3]

    Modern day[edit]

    Detail of the massive corbel-vaulted ceiling of the main burial chamber

    The Red Pyramid is 105 metres (344 ft) high.[4] A rare pyramidion, or capstone, for the Red Pyramid has been uncovered and reconstructed, and is now on display at Dahshur. However, whether it was actually ever used is unclear, as its angle of inclination differs from that of the pyramid for which it was apparently intended.

    The Red Pyramid, along with the Bent Pyramid, was closed to tourists for many years because of a nearby army camp. Online poker favors big stack free. It is now usually open for tourists and a somewhat intrusive ventilation has been installed which pipes air down the entrance shaft to the interior chambers.

    Visitors climb steps cut in or built over the stones of the pyramid to an entrance high on the north side. A passage, 3 feet (0.91 m) in height and 4 feet (1.2 m) wide, slopes down at 27° for 200 feet (61 m) to a short horizontal passage leading into a chamber whose corbelled roof is 40 feet (12 m) high and rises in eleven steps. At the southern end of the chamber, but offset to the west, another short horizontal passage leads into the second chamber. This passage was probably closed at one time and the offset was a measure intended to confuse potential robbers.

    The second chamber is similar to the first and lies directly beneath the apex of the pyramid. High in the southern wall of the chamber is an entrance, now reached by a large wooden staircase built for the convenience of tourists. This gives onto a short horizontal passage that leads to the third and final chamber with a corbelled roof 50 feet (15 m) high. The first two chambers have their long axis aligned north-south, but this chamber's long axis is aligned east-west. Unlike the first two chambers, which have fine smooth floors on the same level as the passages, the floor of the third chamber is very rough and sunk below the level of the access passage. It is believed that this is the work of robbers searching for treasure in what is thought to have been the burial chamber of the pyramid.

    • The Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • Bricks of the Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • Inside Sneferu's Red Pyramid

    • Police on a camel in front of the Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • Restoration Project at the Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • Sneferu's Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • Sneferu's Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • Tourists visiting Sneferu's Red Pyramid in Dahshur

    • The south face of the Red Pyramid

    • Entry to the Red Pyramid

    See also[edit]

    References[edit]

    • Romer, John (2007). The Great Pyramid: Ancient Egypt Revisited. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN978-0-521-87166-2.
    • Lehner, Mark (1997). The Complete Pyramids. Thames and Husdon. ISBN0-500-05084-8.
    • Mendelssohn, Kurt (1974). The Riddle of the Pyramids. Praeger. ISBN978-0-500-05015-6.

    Notes[edit]

    1. ^'Fathom :: The Source for Online Learning'. 2012-04-01. Archived from the original on 2012-04-01. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
    2. ^Romer (2007) p.71
    3. ^Kurt Mendelssohn The Riddle of the Pyramids Praeger (1974)
    4. ^Lehner (1997) p104

    Further reading[edit]

    • Verner, Miroslav, 'The Pyramids – Their Archaeology and History', Atlantic Books, 2001, ISBN1-84354-171-8

    External links[edit]

    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Red Pyramid.
    Records
    Preceded by
    Bent Pyramid    		World's tallest structure
    c. 2590 BCE–2570 BCE
    104 m    		Succeeded by
    Great Pyramid of Giza
    Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Red_Pyramid&oldid=936162784'
    (Redirected from Evil Day)
    The Red Pyramid
    AuthorRick Riordan
    IllustratorSean O'Kelly
    Michelle Gengaro-Kokmen (Hieroglyph art)
    Cover artistJohn Rocco
    CountryUnited States
    SeriesThe Kane Chronicles
    (book 1)
    GenreFantasy, Egyptian mythology, young-adult fiction
    PublisherDisney Hyperion[1]
    Publication date
    		May 4, 2010
    Media typePrint, audiobook
    Pages516 (first ed.)[1]
    ISBN978-1-4231-1338-6
    OCLC488861751
    LC ClassPZ7.R4829 Re 2010[1]
    Followed byThe Throne of Fire

    The Red Pyramid is a 2010 fantasy-adventure novel based on Egyptian mythology written by Rick Riordan. It is the first novel in The Kane Chronicles series. The novel was first published in the United States on May 4, 2010, by Hyperion Books for Children, an imprint of Disney Publishing Worldwide. It has been published in hardcover, audiobook, ebook, and large-print editions,[2] and has been translated into 19 languages from its original English.[2]

    The book follows the Kane siblings, Carter and Sadie, as they discover they are descended from both the pharaohs and magicians of ancient Egypt. As a result, they are able to both host gods and wield magic. The duo unknowingly hosts the Egyptian gods Horus and Isis, while their father is taken as a host by Osiris who is captured by Set. They are thrown into an adventure to rescue their father, while simultaneously trying to save the world from destruction. The novel is written as though it is a transcription of an audio recording by siblings Carter and Sadie Kane, alternately narrated in first-person by the siblings.

    The Red Pyramid received generally positive reviews with critics praising its pace, action and storyline. The novel was on the Amazon Children's bestseller list.[3] It also won a School Library Journal Best Book Award,[4] and was also shortlisted for the 2011 Red House Children's Book Award.[5] The audiobook of The Red Pyramid, narrated by Katherine Kellgren and Kevin P. Free, was a finalist at the Audiobook of the Year Award.[6]

    • 1Plot

    Plot[edit]

    The novel opens with Carter and his father Julius Kane going to visit Carter's sister Sadie, who has lived with her maternal grandparents in London since the death of their mother, Ruby Kane. Julius, who is secretly a magician, but posing as a simple Egyptologist, takes the siblings to the British Museum, where he tries to bring Osiris (the Egyptian god of the Underworld) back into the mortal world. Does full tilt poker accept paypal. His magic also has the unintended side effect of summoning the gods Horus, Isis, Nephthys, and Set, as well as alerting the magicians Zia Rashid and Michel Desjardins to his actions, which are illegal in the magic community. Set, a god of chaos, captures Julius and declares his intention to become king of the world. Unbeknownst to Carter and Sadie, each of the released gods chooses a mortal host from the humans in the room.

    Carter and Sadie are taken to Brooklyn by their uncle Amos, who tells them they are descended from a long line of magicians, beginning with the Egyptian pharaohsRamesses the Great and Narmer. He also explains the grave danger Set poses to the world and goes to find him. While he is away, the mansion is attacked by Set's minions. With help from Sadie's cat Muffin, who is host to the goddess Bast, and Zia Rashid, they escape to Cairo. Once there, Carter and Sadie discover they are hosts to the gods Horus and Isis, respectively. They train in magic until the magicians' leader Iskandar dies and Michel Desjardins orders their deaths for collaborating illegally with the gods. The siblings escape and formulate a plan to defeat Set — hoping to rescue their father and clear their names within the magic community. They travel to Set's lair in Arizona, gathering ingredients for a magic spell and evading hostile monsters and magicians. Desjardins summons Sekhmet who destroys everything in her path until they stop her by tricking her in eating excessive salsa.

    Bast sacrifices herself while defending Carter and Sadie from Sobek; they encounter Amos and then Zia. The foursome heads to Set's hideout where they learn the final piece of the spell they need from a dying Zia, the unknowing host of Nephthys. Carter, Sadie, Horus, and Isis use the spell to subdue Set, although they stop short of completely destroying him because they realize his actions were dictated by a far worse enemy — Apophis, a much more powerful god of chaos. Desjardins reluctantly allows Carter and Sadie to go free after they part with Horus and Isis. After a tearful goodbye with Zia, who turns out to have been a magical copy of the real young magician, Carter and Sadie return to Brooklyn. They visit their father, now in the underworld with their ghostly mother. As a gift, the other gods as well as Osiris (hosted by the deceased Julius) help Bast return to the mortal world. Carter and Sadie describe their plans to recruit other magicians to (illegally) study the path of the gods, while the former also resolves to seek out the real Zia Rashid.

    The

    Characters[edit]

    • Carter Kane – the 14-year-old son of Julius and Ruby Kane. After the death of his mother, he spent six years traveling with his father and, as he put it, 'living out of a suitcase.' He has dark skin, curly dark brown hair, and brown eyes, and is described initially as always dressing 'impeccably' in dress shirts and pants, though he relaxes into a more modern style as the series progresses. As a descendant of Narmer and Ramses the Great through both sides of his family, he bears the 'blood of the pharaohs,' and hosts the war god, Horus. His specialty is combat magic and his preferred weapon is a khopesh, an ancient Egyptian sword.
    • Sadie Kane – Carter's 12-year-old sister. She was six when her mother died and afterward lived in England with her “normal” grandparents. She is lighter-skinned than Carter, with blue eyes and 'caramel-colored' hair. The bolder, more reckless, of the Kane siblings, teases her brother all the time, though she actually cares for him. She hosts Isis, the goddess of magic.
    • Julius Kane – Sadie and Carter's father, and Egyptologist and, secretly, an Egyptian magician who becomes a host of Osiris. His wife, Ruby Kane, died trying to seal away the chaos snake Apophis in Cleopatra's Needle.[7]
    • Amos Kane – Julius Kane's brother, and an Egyptian magician who protects the Kane children.
    • Zia Rashid – An Egyptian magician who is a host of Nephthys.[7]
    • Bast – The Egyptian goddess of cats, protector of the Kane children under the guise of Sadie's cat Muffin.
    • Set – The Egyptian god of evil, and the main antagonist of the novel.
    • Horus – The Egyptian god of war, possesses Carter in the story until they part.
    • Isis – The Egyptian goddess of magic who was hosted by Sadie until they part.

    Minor Characters includeThoth the Egyptian god of knowledge, Anubis the Egyptian god of funerals, Iskandar former head of the House of Life, Michel Desjardins the new head of the House of Life.

    The Red Pyramid Free Online Read

    Composition and marketing[edit]

    According to Riordan, the idea for The Kane Chronicles series came from his realization that the only ancient history subject more popular than Ancient Greece was that of Ancient Egypt.[8] He had already written and published several books in the Percy Jackson & the Olympians series, which dealt with the interaction between Greek mythology and the modern world. The idea of having two multiracial siblings narrate the book also came from his experience as a teacher. Carter and Sadie Kane, the titular characters, were inspired by two siblings he taught, as well as the fact that Ancient Egypt was a multicultural society.[9]

    In an interview with Publishers Weekly at the BEA 2010 Show, where Riordan signed copies of the novel, he said that Ancient Egypt 'fascinates kids.' He did extensive research so that 'The magic, the spells, the shabti, are all grounded in reality.' In another interview, Riordan objected to the longstanding Western tradition of separating Egyptian history from the history of other African societies, saying it was important to 'firmly [put] Egypt back into the realm of African history.'[9]The Red Pyramid was the first time Riordan used alternating points of view because it was 'very important .. that both genders have protagonists they can identify with.'[10]

    Release[edit]

    The Red Pyramid had a first printing of one million copies.[11] The series was planned to consist of one book per year to build anticipation.[11] The novel featured cover art by John Rocco, with interior illustrations by Michelle Gengaro-Kokmen.[12][13] As of 2010, the novel had sold 630,000 copies.[14]

    The Red Pyramid received a lexile score of 650L making it appropriate for 11–14 year olds.[15] Since its release, the novel has been translated into 19 languages.[2]

    On May 4, 2010, a fourteen-hour and 32 minute audiobook version of The Red Pyramid, read by Katherine Kellgren and Kevin R.Free, who later read all the audiobooks in the series, was published worldwide by Brilliance Audio.[16] On October 2, 2012, a graphic novel version of The Red Pyramid, adapted and illustrated by artist Orpheus Collar, was published worldwide by Disney Hyperion.[17][18] On September 7, 2012, pictures from the graphic novel were released by Rick Riordan on his official website.[17]

    Australian online casino no deposit bonus 2019. We’ve short listed the remaining sites and their no deposit bonuses that Aussies claim!Free Spins & No Deposit CasinosThe Australian casinos featured on this page are able to supple gambling entertainment to Aussies! All of the casino sites below are giving freespins to new Aussie players on sign up with most requiring No Deposit to claim!All of the casino sites listed below are licensed by the gambling authority of Curacao and are able to offer casino entertainment to Australia.With the new gambling regulations, not every site can still accept Aussie players. Check out our casino reviews and find what you need to do to claim your free spins! Free Spins No Deposit bonuses for Australia casino players! Are you ready for something extremely exclusive?

    Reception[edit]

    Rise of ra slot machine free. The Washington Post said that Riordan 'begins [the book] with a literal bang' and 'the pace never flags as the narrative cuts between Carter and Sadie.'[19] The book was also listed in The Washington Post's summer book club.[20]The New York Times's Bruce Handy was mildly critical of The Red Pyramid saying it had 'eruptions of mayhem every few pages and exposition falling like hail,' as well as 'a sea of churning narrative.' However, Handy said, 'Riordan fans young and old will eat this new book up.' He also commented that the book was 'wholly satisfying while also setting the table for what promises to be a rip-roaring saga with nasty villains' and 'engaging love interests.'[21]Kirkus Reviews thought the story was similar to Riordan's other works like The Lightning Thief in terms of chapters, characters, and plot, but noted, 'that's not all bad.'[22]School Library Journal named The Red Pyramid a Best Book of 2010,[4] and it was also shortlisted for the 2011 Red House Children's Book Award.[5] The novel also appeared on the Amazon Children's bestseller list.[3]

    AudioFile magazine praised the audiobook, writing that 'Riordan’s works transition well to the audiobook format with their formula of equal parts nonstop adventure and well-camouflaged education'. He praised the introduction of dual narrators, who 'add a welcome level of complexity' and both Kevin Free and Katherine Kellgren.[23] The audiobook of The Red Pyramid was a finalist at the Audiobook of the Year Award.[6]

    Publishers Weekly praised the graphic novel, writing that 'the plot lends itself fluidly to the graphic novel format', praising Collar's 'cinematic artwork' and 'tongue-in-cheek details', concluding, 'new readers and existing fans alike will dive right in'.[24]

    Sequel[edit]

    The sequel to The Red Pyramid is titled The Throne of Fire; it was published on May 3, 2011.[25][26]

    See also[edit]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ abc'The throne of fire'. LC Online Catalog. Library of Congress (lccn.loc.gov). Retrieved 2015-11-09.
    2. ^ abc'Editions of The Red Pyramid by Rick Riordan'. www.goodreads.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    3. ^ ab'The Red Pyramid (The Kane Chronicles, Book 1)'. frontlist.net. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    4. ^ ab'School Library Journal Best Books of 2010'. School Library Journal. Archived from the original on January 22, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
    5. ^ ab'2011 Shortlist'. Red House. Archived from the original on February 28, 2010. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
    6. ^ ab'Audies Finalists Announced'. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    7. ^ abRiordan, Rick (May 4, 2010). The Red Pyramid. Disney Hyperion. p. 516. ISBN978-1-4231-1338-6.
    8. ^Springen, Karen (November 11, 2009). 'Riordan Sets His Sights on Egypt'. Publishers Weekly Website. Archived from the original on February 24, 2010. Retrieved February 20, 2010.
    9. ^ abFarley, Christopher John (May 4, 2010). 'Rick Riordan's Gods and Monsters'. The Wall Street Journal Website. Archived from the original on October 22, 2016. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
    10. ^'BEA 2010 Show Daily: Rick Riordan: Making Learning Fun'. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    11. ^ abFarley, Christopher John (May 4, 2010). ''Percy Jackson' Author Rick Riordan on His New Book 'The Red Pyramid': Does the Cover Tell the Whole Story?'. The Wall Street Journal. Speakeasy. Archived from the original on December 10, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
    12. ^'The Red Pyramid'. ReadRiordan.com. Read Riordan. Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
    13. ^Gengaro-Kokmen, Michelle. 'Featured Work'. Michell Gengaro. Archived from the original on October 28, 2017. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
    14. ^'The 2010 Decision: Bush, Larsson Tops'. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    15. ^'The Red Pyramid - Lexile® Find a Book - MetaMetrics Inc'. fab.lexile.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    16. ^'The Red Pyramid Audiobook'. Audible. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 19, 2017.
    17. ^ ab'Rick Riordan releases pictures of The Red Pyramid graphic novel in the making'. September 7, 2012. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    18. ^Collar, Orpheus. 'The Kane Chronicles: The Complete Series'. Orpheus Collar. Archived from the original on September 21, 2017. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
    19. ^Quattlebaum, Mary (June 20, 2010). 'Novels for kids from John Grisham, Candace Bushnell and Rick Riordan'. The Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 15, 2010. Retrieved January 18, 2011.
    20. ^'Summer Book Club for young readers includes books by blockbuster authors'. The Washington Post. June 16, 2010. Archived from the original on November 11, 2012. Retrieved January 18, 2011.
    21. ^Handy, Bruce (June 4, 2010). 'Children's Books – Justice League'. The New York Times Book Review. Retrieved January 18, 2011.
    22. ^'The Red Pyramid by Rick Riordan'. Kirkus Reviews. April 15, 2010. Archived from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
    23. ^'THE RED PYRAMID by Rick Riordan Read by Kevin R Free Katherine Kellgren - Audiobook Review - AudioFile Magazine'. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    24. ^'Children's Book Review: The Red Pyramid: The Graphic Novel by Rick Riordan, adapted by Orpheus Collar. Disney-Hyperion, $21.99 (192p) ISBN 978-1-4231-5068-8'. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017.
    25. ^Riordan, Rick. 'Kane Chronicles – My Books: The Online World of Rick Riordan'. rickriordan.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2011.
    26. ^Riordan, Rick. 'The Throne of Fire – Kane Chronicles: The Online World of Rick Riordan'. rickriordan.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2011.

    Red Pyramid Pdf

    External links[edit]

    The Red Pyramid Cliff Notes

    • The Kane Chronicles at The Worlds of Rick Riordan (Disney: readriordan.com)
    • Rick Riordan Myth Master at publisher Penguin Books (UK)
    • Rick Riordan at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database

    The Red Pyramid Rick Riordan

    Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Red_Pyramid&oldid=931476575'




Designed by Tistory.

티스토리툴바